Benzene and its derivatives:
o
Analytical, synthetic and other evidences
in the derivation of structure of benzene, Orbital picture, resonance in
benzene, aromatic characters, Huckel’s rule
o
Reactions of benzene - nitration,
sulphonation, halogenation- reactivity, Friedelcrafts alkylation- reactivity,
limitations, Friedelcrafts acylation.
o
Substituents, effect of substituents on
reactivity and orientation of mono substituted benzene compounds towards
electrophilic substitution reaction
o
Structure and uses of DDT, Saccharin, BHC
and Chloramine
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Unit:- 2) Study Material
Phenols*:
Acidity of
phenols, effect of substituents on acidity, qualitative tests, Structure and
uses of phenol, cresols, resorcinol, naphthols.
Aromatic
Amines*:
Basicity of
amines, effect of substituents on basicity, and synthetic uses of aryl
diazonium salts
Aromatic
Acids*:
Acidity, effect
of substituents on acidity and important reactions of benzoic acid.
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Unit:- 3) Study Material
Fats and Oils:
·
Fatty
acids – reactions.
·
Hydrolysis,
Hydrogenation, Saponification and Rancidity of oils, Drying oils.
·
Analytical
constants – Acid value, Saponification value, Ester value, Iodine value, Acetyl
value, Reichert Meissl (RM) value – significance and principle involved in
their determination.
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Unit:- 4) Study Material
Polynuclear
hydrocarbons:
· Synthesis, reactions
· Structure and medicinal uses of Naphthalene, Phenanthrene,
Anthracene, Diphenylmethane, Triphenylmethane
and their derivatives.
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Unit:- 5) Study Material
Cyclo alkanes*:
· Stabilities – Baeyer’s strain theory, limitation of Baeyer’s strain theory, Coulson and Moffitt’s modification, Sachse Mohr’s theory (Theory of strainless rings), reactions of cyclopropane and cyclobutane only.
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